Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

to disjoin

  • 1 dis-sociō

        dis-sociō āvī, ātus, āre,    to put out of union, disjoin, disunite: Dissociata locis concordi pace ligavit, O.: montes ni dissocientur opacā Valle, H.—Fig., to separate in sentiment, disunite, set at variance, estrange: amicitias: homines antea dissociatos conligavit: copias, divide in factions, Ta.: disertos a doctis: causam suam, to isolate, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > dis-sociō

  • 2 sē-cernō

        sē-cernō crēvī, crētus, ere,    to put apart, sunder, sever, part, divide, separate: stamen secernit harundo, O.: sparsos flores calathis, separate in baskets, O.: nihil (praedae) in publicum, setting apart for the public treasury, L.: Iuppiter illa piae secrevit litora genti, hath set apart, H.: patres centum denos in orbīs, divided, O.: se a bonis: Europen ab Afro, H.: inermīs ab armatis, L.: ex intestinis secretus a reliquo cibo sucus: me Nympharum chori Secernunt populo, H.: e grege alqm imperatorum, single out as pre-eminent, L.—Fig., to separate, disjoin, part, dissociate: hosce homines, set apart: ut pulchritudo corporis secerni non potest a valetudine, sic, etc.: sua a publicis consilia, L.: Publica privatis, sacra profanis, H.—To distinguish, discern: blandum amicum a vero: non satis acute, quae sunt secernenda, distinguit: iusto iniquum, H.—To set aside, exclude, reject: in iudicibus legendis amicos meos: frugalissimum quemque.

    Latin-English dictionary > sē-cernō

  • 3 (sē-iugō）

       (sē-iugō） —, ātus, āre,    to disjoin, part, separate, divide.—Only P. pass.: (animi partem) non esse ab actione corporis seiugatam.

    Latin-English dictionary > (sē-iugō）

  • 4 sē-iungō

        sē-iungō iūnxī, iūnctus, ere,    to disunite, disjoin, part, sever, separate, divide: te ab iis: Alpes Italiam ab Galliā seiungunt, N.—Fig., to separate, part, sever, disconnect: a verbo ius: defensio seiuncta a voluntate: benignitatem ab ambitu, distinguish: se a verborum libertate.

    Latin-English dictionary > sē-iungō

  • 5 sē-parō

        sē-parō āvī, ātus, āre,    to disjoin, sever, part, sunder, divide, separate: cum (maria) pertenui discrimine separentur: nec nos mare separat ingens, O.: Separat Aonios Oetaeis Phocis ab arvis, O.: separandos a cetero exercitu ratus, Cu.—Fig., to set aside, treat apart, consider separately, distinguish, except: est mihi locus ad... separatus: delicta volgi a publicā causā separare: suum consilium ab reliquis, Cs.: nihil est, quod se ab Aetolis separent, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > sē-parō

  • 6 dijuncte

    dis-jungo or dījungo, xi, ctum, 3, v. a., to disjoin, disunite, separate, opp. to [p. 591] conjungo (freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Esp., to unyoke draught cattle:

    asinum, bovem ab opere,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 6, 4; Col. 2, 3, 1; Plin. 18, 27, 67, § 251:

    bovem opere,

    Col. 6, 15, 2;

    and simply bovem,

    id. 6, 14 fin.; Cic. Div. 2, 36 fin.; Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 28; Ov. M. 14, 648 al.—
    B.
    To wean sucklings:

    agnos a mamma,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 20; 2, 7, 12 al.—
    C.
    In gen., to divide, separate, part, remove.
    (α).
    With acc. only, Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 18:

    intervallo locorum et temporum dijuncti sumus,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 7:

    quod (flumen) Jugurthae Bocchique regnum disjungebat,

    Sall. J. 92, 5 et saep.—
    (β).
    With ab:

    nisi (fons) munitione ac mole lapidum disjunctus esset a mari,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53:

    qua in parte Cappadocia ab Armenia disjungitur,

    Sall. H. Fragm. IV. 20 ed. Gerl. (ap. Non. 535, 17); Liv. 42, 59.—
    (γ).
    With simple abl.: Italis longe disjungimur oris, * Verg. A. 1, 252.—
    * (δ).
    With inter se, Lucr. 3, 803.—
    II.
    Trop., to separate, part, divide (esp. freq. in Cic.).
    (α).
    With acc. only (very rarely):

    sin eos (oratorem et philosophum) disjungent, hoc erunt inferiores, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 35 fin.; id. Rep. 2, 37.—
    (β).
    With ab:

    ea res disiunxit illum ab illa,

    Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 86; cf.:

    eos a colonis,

    Cic. Sull. 21:

    populum a senatu,

    id. Lael. 12, 41:

    Pompeium a Caesaris amicitia,

    id. Phil. 2, 9 fin.:

    me ab orationibus,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 23 Orell. N. cr.:

    nos a corporibus (shortly before, sevocare, avocare, and secernere animum a corpore),

    id. Tusc. 1, 31:

    pastionem a cultura,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 22; cf. ib. 1, 3:

    honesta a commodis (opp. commiscere),

    Cic. N. D. 1, 7, 16:

    artem a scientia,

    Quint. 2, 15, 2:

    veterem amicitiam sibi ab Romanis,

    Liv. 42, 46, 6 et saep.—Hence, disjunctus, a, um, P. a., separate, distinct; distant, remote.—With ab or absol.
    A.
    Lit.:

    Aetolia procul a barbaris disjuncta gentibus,

    Cic. Pis. 37, 91; cf.:

    in locis disjunctissimis maximeque diversis,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 4.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., apart, different, remote.
    (α).
    With ab:

    vita maxime disjuncta a cupiditate et cum officio conjuncta,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 14, 39:

    homines Graecos, longe a nostrorum hominum gravitate disjunctos,

    id. Sest. 67, 141:

    mores Caelii longissime a tanti sceleris atrocitate disjuncti,

    id. Cael. 22; cf. id. de Or. 1, 3 fin.; id. Pis. 1, 3; cf. in comp.:

    nihil est ab ea cogitatione dijunctius,

    id. Ac. 2, 20 fin. et saep.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    neque disjuncti doctores, sed iidem erant vivendi praeceptores atque dicendi,

    id. de Or. 3, 15, 57:

    ratio, quae similitudines transferat et disjuncta conjungat,

    id. Fin. 2, 14, 45.—
    2.
    Esp., of discourse, disconnected, abrupt, disjointed:

    conjunctio, quae neque asperos habet concursus, neque disjunctos atque hiantes,

    Cic. Part. Or. 6, 21; cf.

    of the orator himself: Brutum (oratorem) otiosum atque dijunctum,

    Tac. Or. 18.—
    3.
    In dialectics, opposed:

    disjuncta conjungere,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 45: omne, quod ita disjunctum sit, quasi aut etiam, aut non, etc., i. e. logically opposed, disjunctive (i. q. disjunctio, II. A.), id. Ac. 2, 30, 97.—As subst.: disjunc-tum, i, n., that which is logically opposed: quod Graeci diezeugmenon axiôma, nos disjunctum dicimus, Gell. 16, 8, 12.— Adv.
    a.
    disjunctē ( dij-), separately, distinctly, disjunctively (opp. conjuncte), Fest. s. v. SACRAM VIAM, p. 292, 5 Müll.— Comp.:

    non satis quae disjunctius dicuntur, intellegis,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 13, 32.— Sup., Amm. 20, 3, 11. —
    b.
    disjunctim ( dij-), opp. conjunctim, Gai. 2, 199; 205; Dig. 28, 7, 5; 35, 1, 49 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dijuncte

  • 7 disglutino

    dis-glūtĭno, āre, v. a., to disjoin, disunite (late Lat.):

    conjuncta (with dissuere),

    Hier. Ep. 66, no. 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > disglutino

  • 8 disjunctum

    dis-jungo or dījungo, xi, ctum, 3, v. a., to disjoin, disunite, separate, opp. to [p. 591] conjungo (freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Esp., to unyoke draught cattle:

    asinum, bovem ab opere,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 6, 4; Col. 2, 3, 1; Plin. 18, 27, 67, § 251:

    bovem opere,

    Col. 6, 15, 2;

    and simply bovem,

    id. 6, 14 fin.; Cic. Div. 2, 36 fin.; Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 28; Ov. M. 14, 648 al.—
    B.
    To wean sucklings:

    agnos a mamma,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 20; 2, 7, 12 al.—
    C.
    In gen., to divide, separate, part, remove.
    (α).
    With acc. only, Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 18:

    intervallo locorum et temporum dijuncti sumus,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 7:

    quod (flumen) Jugurthae Bocchique regnum disjungebat,

    Sall. J. 92, 5 et saep.—
    (β).
    With ab:

    nisi (fons) munitione ac mole lapidum disjunctus esset a mari,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53:

    qua in parte Cappadocia ab Armenia disjungitur,

    Sall. H. Fragm. IV. 20 ed. Gerl. (ap. Non. 535, 17); Liv. 42, 59.—
    (γ).
    With simple abl.: Italis longe disjungimur oris, * Verg. A. 1, 252.—
    * (δ).
    With inter se, Lucr. 3, 803.—
    II.
    Trop., to separate, part, divide (esp. freq. in Cic.).
    (α).
    With acc. only (very rarely):

    sin eos (oratorem et philosophum) disjungent, hoc erunt inferiores, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 35 fin.; id. Rep. 2, 37.—
    (β).
    With ab:

    ea res disiunxit illum ab illa,

    Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 86; cf.:

    eos a colonis,

    Cic. Sull. 21:

    populum a senatu,

    id. Lael. 12, 41:

    Pompeium a Caesaris amicitia,

    id. Phil. 2, 9 fin.:

    me ab orationibus,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 23 Orell. N. cr.:

    nos a corporibus (shortly before, sevocare, avocare, and secernere animum a corpore),

    id. Tusc. 1, 31:

    pastionem a cultura,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 22; cf. ib. 1, 3:

    honesta a commodis (opp. commiscere),

    Cic. N. D. 1, 7, 16:

    artem a scientia,

    Quint. 2, 15, 2:

    veterem amicitiam sibi ab Romanis,

    Liv. 42, 46, 6 et saep.—Hence, disjunctus, a, um, P. a., separate, distinct; distant, remote.—With ab or absol.
    A.
    Lit.:

    Aetolia procul a barbaris disjuncta gentibus,

    Cic. Pis. 37, 91; cf.:

    in locis disjunctissimis maximeque diversis,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 4.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., apart, different, remote.
    (α).
    With ab:

    vita maxime disjuncta a cupiditate et cum officio conjuncta,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 14, 39:

    homines Graecos, longe a nostrorum hominum gravitate disjunctos,

    id. Sest. 67, 141:

    mores Caelii longissime a tanti sceleris atrocitate disjuncti,

    id. Cael. 22; cf. id. de Or. 1, 3 fin.; id. Pis. 1, 3; cf. in comp.:

    nihil est ab ea cogitatione dijunctius,

    id. Ac. 2, 20 fin. et saep.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    neque disjuncti doctores, sed iidem erant vivendi praeceptores atque dicendi,

    id. de Or. 3, 15, 57:

    ratio, quae similitudines transferat et disjuncta conjungat,

    id. Fin. 2, 14, 45.—
    2.
    Esp., of discourse, disconnected, abrupt, disjointed:

    conjunctio, quae neque asperos habet concursus, neque disjunctos atque hiantes,

    Cic. Part. Or. 6, 21; cf.

    of the orator himself: Brutum (oratorem) otiosum atque dijunctum,

    Tac. Or. 18.—
    3.
    In dialectics, opposed:

    disjuncta conjungere,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 45: omne, quod ita disjunctum sit, quasi aut etiam, aut non, etc., i. e. logically opposed, disjunctive (i. q. disjunctio, II. A.), id. Ac. 2, 30, 97.—As subst.: disjunc-tum, i, n., that which is logically opposed: quod Graeci diezeugmenon axiôma, nos disjunctum dicimus, Gell. 16, 8, 12.— Adv.
    a.
    disjunctē ( dij-), separately, distinctly, disjunctively (opp. conjuncte), Fest. s. v. SACRAM VIAM, p. 292, 5 Müll.— Comp.:

    non satis quae disjunctius dicuntur, intellegis,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 13, 32.— Sup., Amm. 20, 3, 11. —
    b.
    disjunctim ( dij-), opp. conjunctim, Gai. 2, 199; 205; Dig. 28, 7, 5; 35, 1, 49 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > disjunctum

  • 9 disjungo

    dis-jungo or dījungo, xi, ctum, 3, v. a., to disjoin, disunite, separate, opp. to [p. 591] conjungo (freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Esp., to unyoke draught cattle:

    asinum, bovem ab opere,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 6, 4; Col. 2, 3, 1; Plin. 18, 27, 67, § 251:

    bovem opere,

    Col. 6, 15, 2;

    and simply bovem,

    id. 6, 14 fin.; Cic. Div. 2, 36 fin.; Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 28; Ov. M. 14, 648 al.—
    B.
    To wean sucklings:

    agnos a mamma,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 20; 2, 7, 12 al.—
    C.
    In gen., to divide, separate, part, remove.
    (α).
    With acc. only, Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 18:

    intervallo locorum et temporum dijuncti sumus,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 7:

    quod (flumen) Jugurthae Bocchique regnum disjungebat,

    Sall. J. 92, 5 et saep.—
    (β).
    With ab:

    nisi (fons) munitione ac mole lapidum disjunctus esset a mari,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53:

    qua in parte Cappadocia ab Armenia disjungitur,

    Sall. H. Fragm. IV. 20 ed. Gerl. (ap. Non. 535, 17); Liv. 42, 59.—
    (γ).
    With simple abl.: Italis longe disjungimur oris, * Verg. A. 1, 252.—
    * (δ).
    With inter se, Lucr. 3, 803.—
    II.
    Trop., to separate, part, divide (esp. freq. in Cic.).
    (α).
    With acc. only (very rarely):

    sin eos (oratorem et philosophum) disjungent, hoc erunt inferiores, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 35 fin.; id. Rep. 2, 37.—
    (β).
    With ab:

    ea res disiunxit illum ab illa,

    Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 86; cf.:

    eos a colonis,

    Cic. Sull. 21:

    populum a senatu,

    id. Lael. 12, 41:

    Pompeium a Caesaris amicitia,

    id. Phil. 2, 9 fin.:

    me ab orationibus,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 23 Orell. N. cr.:

    nos a corporibus (shortly before, sevocare, avocare, and secernere animum a corpore),

    id. Tusc. 1, 31:

    pastionem a cultura,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 22; cf. ib. 1, 3:

    honesta a commodis (opp. commiscere),

    Cic. N. D. 1, 7, 16:

    artem a scientia,

    Quint. 2, 15, 2:

    veterem amicitiam sibi ab Romanis,

    Liv. 42, 46, 6 et saep.—Hence, disjunctus, a, um, P. a., separate, distinct; distant, remote.—With ab or absol.
    A.
    Lit.:

    Aetolia procul a barbaris disjuncta gentibus,

    Cic. Pis. 37, 91; cf.:

    in locis disjunctissimis maximeque diversis,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 4.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., apart, different, remote.
    (α).
    With ab:

    vita maxime disjuncta a cupiditate et cum officio conjuncta,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 14, 39:

    homines Graecos, longe a nostrorum hominum gravitate disjunctos,

    id. Sest. 67, 141:

    mores Caelii longissime a tanti sceleris atrocitate disjuncti,

    id. Cael. 22; cf. id. de Or. 1, 3 fin.; id. Pis. 1, 3; cf. in comp.:

    nihil est ab ea cogitatione dijunctius,

    id. Ac. 2, 20 fin. et saep.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    neque disjuncti doctores, sed iidem erant vivendi praeceptores atque dicendi,

    id. de Or. 3, 15, 57:

    ratio, quae similitudines transferat et disjuncta conjungat,

    id. Fin. 2, 14, 45.—
    2.
    Esp., of discourse, disconnected, abrupt, disjointed:

    conjunctio, quae neque asperos habet concursus, neque disjunctos atque hiantes,

    Cic. Part. Or. 6, 21; cf.

    of the orator himself: Brutum (oratorem) otiosum atque dijunctum,

    Tac. Or. 18.—
    3.
    In dialectics, opposed:

    disjuncta conjungere,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 45: omne, quod ita disjunctum sit, quasi aut etiam, aut non, etc., i. e. logically opposed, disjunctive (i. q. disjunctio, II. A.), id. Ac. 2, 30, 97.—As subst.: disjunc-tum, i, n., that which is logically opposed: quod Graeci diezeugmenon axiôma, nos disjunctum dicimus, Gell. 16, 8, 12.— Adv.
    a.
    disjunctē ( dij-), separately, distinctly, disjunctively (opp. conjuncte), Fest. s. v. SACRAM VIAM, p. 292, 5 Müll.— Comp.:

    non satis quae disjunctius dicuntur, intellegis,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 13, 32.— Sup., Amm. 20, 3, 11. —
    b.
    disjunctim ( dij-), opp. conjunctim, Gai. 2, 199; 205; Dig. 28, 7, 5; 35, 1, 49 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > disjungo

  • 10 dissocio

    dis-sŏcĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to separate from fellowship, to disjoin, disunite.
    I.
    Lit. (almost exclusively poet.):

    artas partis,

    Lucr. 5, 355; cf.:

    dissociata locis concordi pace ligavit,

    Ov. M. 1, 25: montes opaca valle, * Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 5:

    Bruttia ora profundo,

    Stat. S. 1, 3, 32.—
    II.
    Trop., to separate in sentiment, to disunite, set at variance, estrange (freq. in Cic.):

    morum dissimilitudo dissociat amicitias,

    Cic. Lael. 20, 74:

    homines antea dissociatos jucundissimo inter se sermonis vinculo colligavit,

    id. Rep. 3, 2; so,

    barbarorum copias,

    Tac. A. 12, 55 fin.:

    populum armis civilibus,

    Front. Strat. 1, 10, 4:

    animos civium,

    Nep. Att. 2, 2:

    disertos a doctis,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 19, 72 (cf. shortly before: doctrinarum divortia facta); cf.:

    legionem a legione,

    Tac. A. 1, 28 fin.:

    excidium (Tencteris) minitans ni causam suam dissociarent,

    gave up, abandoned, id. ib. 13, 56 (shortly before: illi Tencteros, ulteriores etiam nationes socias bello vocabant); id. H. 4, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dissocio

  • 11 secerno

    sē-cerno, crēvi, crētum, 3 (old inf. secernier, Lucr. 3, 263), v. a.
    I.
    Lit., to put apart, to sunder, sever, separate (freq. and class.; not in Cæs.; cf.: sepono, sejungo, secludo); constr. with simple acc., or with ab aliquā re; less freq. ex aliquā re; poet. with abl.
    (α).
    With simple acc.:

    quae non animalia solum Corpora sejungunt, sed terras ac mare totum Secernunt,

    Lucr. 2, 729:

    seorsum partem utramque,

    id. 3, 637:

    arietes, quibus sis usurus ad feturam, bimestri tempore ante secernendum,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 13 (cf. infra, b):

    stamen secernit harundo,

    Ov. M. 6, 55:

    sparsos sine ordine flores Secernunt calathis,

    separate in baskets, id. ib. 14, 267:

    nihil (praedae) in publicum secernendo augenti rem privatam militi favit,

    setting apart for the public treasury, Liv. 7, 16; cf.:

    Juppiter illa piae secrevit litora genti,

    hath set apart for the pious race, Hor. Epod. 16, 63:

    inde pares centum denos secrevit in orbes Romulus,

    separated, divided, Ov. F. 3, 127.—
    (β).
    With ab or (less freq.) with ex, and poet. with abl.:

    a terris altum secernere caelum,

    Lucr. 5, 446:

    ab aëre caelum,

    Ov. M. 1, 23:

    Europen ab Afro (medius liquor),

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 47:

    muro denique secernantur a nobis,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 32:

    inermes ab armatis,

    Liv. 41, 3:

    militem a populo (in spectaculis),

    Suet. Aug. 44:

    se a bonis,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 32; cf.:

    se ab Etruscis,

    Liv. 6, 10.—In the part. perf.:

    antequam incipiat admissura fieri, mares a feminis secretos habeant,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 18 (cf. supra, a); so,

    saepta ab aliis,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 8:

    manus a nobis,

    Lucr. 2, 912; 3, 552:

    sphaera ab aethereā conjunctione,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 21, 55:

    sucus a reliquo cibo,

    id. ib. 2, 55, 137:

    bilis ab eo cibo,

    id. ib. al.:

    secreti ab aliis ad tribunos adducuntur,

    Liv. 6, 25; 25, 30:

    secretis alterius ab altero criminibus,

    id. 40, 8 fin.; 39, 10:

    se e grege imperatorum,

    id. 35, 14 fin.:

    unum e praetextatis compluribus,

    Suet. Aug. 94 med.:

    monile ex omni gazā,

    id. Galb. 18:

    me gelidum nemus Nympharumque leves chori Secernunt populo,

    separate, distinguish, Hor. C. 1, 1, 32.—
    II.
    Trop., to separate, disjoin, part, dissociate (syn.: internosco, distinguo).
    (α).
    With simple acc.:

    hosce ego homines excipio et secerno libenter,

    set apart, Cic. Cat. 4, 7, 15.—
    (β).
    With ab, or poet. with abl.: ut venustas et pulchritudo corporis secerni non potest a valetudine;

    sic, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 1, 27, 95:

    animum a corpore,

    id. Tusc. 1, 31, 75:

    tertium genus (laudationum) a praeceptis nostris,

    id. de Or. 2, 84, 341; cf.:

    ipsam pronuntiationem ab oratore,

    Quint. 1, 11, 17: dicendi facultatem a majore vitae laude, id. 2, 15, 2:

    sua a publicis consiliis,

    Liv. 4, 57:

    haec a probris ac sceleribus ejus,

    Suet. Ner. 19 et saep.:

    cur me a ceteris clarissimis viris in hoc officio secernas,

    Cic. Sull. 1, 3:

    publica privatis, sacra profanis,

    Hor. A. P. 397.—
    B.
    To distinguish, discern:

    blandum amicum a vero,

    Cic. Lael. 25, 95:

    non satis acute, quae sunt secernenda, distinguit,

    id. Top. 7, 31:

    nec natura potest justo secernere iniquum, Dividit ut bona diversis, fugienda petendis,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 113:

    turpi honestum,

    id. ib. 1, 6, 63.—
    C.
    To set aside, reject:

    cum reus frugalissimum quemque secerneret,

    Cic. Att. 1, 16, 3:

    minus idoneos senatores,

    Suet. Vit. 2.—Hence, sēcrē-tus, a, um, P. a., severed, separated; hence, separate, apart (as an adj. not freq. till after the Aug. period; not in Cic.; syn.: sejunctus, seclusus).
    A.
    In gen.:

    ne ducem suum, neve secretum imperium propriave signa haberent, miscuit manipulos, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 52:

    electa (uva defertur) in secretam corbulam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 54, 2:

    arva,

    Verg. A. 6, 478; Varr. L. L. 9, § 57 Müll.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of places or things pertaining to them, out of the way, retired, remote, lonely, solitary, secret (syn.:

    solus, remotus, arcanus): secreta petit loca, balnea vitat,

    Hor. A. P. 298:

    locus (opp. celeber),

    Quint. 11, 1, 47:

    montes,

    Ov. M. 11, 765:

    silva,

    id. ib. 7, 75:

    litora,

    id. ib. 12, 196:

    pars domus (the gynaeceum),

    id. ib. 2, 737; cf. in sup.:

    secretissimus locus (navis),

    Petr. 100, 6: vastum ubique silentium, secreti colles, solitary, i. e. abandoned, deserted by the enemy, = deserti, Tac. Agr. 38:

    iter (with semita),

    solitary, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 103; cf.

    quies,

    Mart. 7, 32, 4.—Of persons and transactions, private, secret:

    invadit secretissimos tumultus,

    Sen. Ep. 91, 5:

    vacuis porticibus secretus agitat,

    Tac. A. 11, 21:

    est aliquis ex secretis studiis fructus,

    private studies, Quint. 2, 18, 4; so,

    studia (opp. forum),

    id. 12, 6, 4:

    disputationes,

    id. 12, 2, 7:

    contentio,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 4 et saep. —Hence,
    b.
    Subst.: sēcrētum, i, n., retirement, solitude, secrecy; a solitude, solitary place, retreat (syn.: solitudo, secessus); sing.:

    cum stilus secreto gaudeat atque omnes arbitros reformidet,

    Quint. 10, 7, 16:

    secreti longi causā,

    Ov. H. 21, 21:

    altum abditumque secretum, Phn. Ep. 2, 17, 22: dulce,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 6; Quint. 10, 3, 30; 12, 5, 2; Tac. A. 4, 57; 14, 53; id. Agr. 39 fin.; Phaedr. 3, 10, 11; 4, 23, 6; Luc. 3, 314.— Plur.:

    se a vulgo et scaenā in secreta removere,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 71:

    horrendaeque procul secreta Sibyllae,

    Verg. A. 6, 10; Ov. M. 1, 594; Tac. H. 3, 63; Quint. 1, 2, 18:

    dulcis secretorum comes (eloquentia),

    id. 1, 4, 5:

    cameli solitudines aut secreta certe petunt,

    Plin. 10, 63, 83, § 173.— Comp.:

    haec pars Suevorum in secretiora Germaniae porrigitur,

    into the more remote parts, Tac. G. 41. —
    (β).
    Absol.: in secreto, in a secret place, secretly:

    tempus in secreto lbi tereret,

    Liv. 26, 19, 5:

    reus in secreto agebatur,

    Curt. 10, 4, 29.—
    2.
    That is removed from acquaintance (cf. abditus), hidden, concealed, secret:

    secreta ducis pectora,

    Mart. 5, 5, 4:

    secretas advocat artes,

    Ov. M. 7, 138:

    ars,

    Petr. 3:

    litterae (with familiares),

    Quint. 1, 1, 29:

    carmina (the Sibylline odes),

    Luc. 1, 599:

    libidines,

    Tac. A. 1, 4 fin.:

    quaedam imperii pignora,

    Flor. 1, 2, 3.—With ab:

    nec quicquam secretum alter ab altero haberent,

    Liv. 39, 10, 1.— Comp.:

    libertus ex secretioribus ministeriis,

    Tac. Agr. 40:

    praemia (opp. publica largitio),

    id. H. 1, 24:

    aliud (nomen),

    Quint. 1, 4, 25:

    vitium stomachi,

    Mart. 3, 77, 9.— Poet. for the adv. secreto:

    tu (Anna) secreta pyram tecto interiore Erige,

    in secret, secretly, Verg. A. 4, 494; cf.:

    stridere secreta divisos aure susurros,

    secretly in each one's ear, Hor. S. 2, 8, 78.—Hence,
    b.
    Subst.: sēcrētum, i, n., something secret, secret conversation; a mystery, secret:

    secretum petenti non nisi adhibito filio dedit,

    Suet. Tib. 25 fin.; id. Calig. 23:

    illuc me persecutus secretum petit,

    a secret interview, Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 11:

    petito secreto futura aperit,

    Tac. H. 2, 4.— Piur.:

    crebra cum amicis secreta habere,

    Tac. A. 13, 18:

    animi secreta proferuntur,

    Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 141:

    nulla lex jubet amicorum secreta non eloqui,

    Sen. Ben. 5, 21, 1:

    omnium secreta rimari,

    Tac. A. 6, 3:

    horribile secretum,

    Petr. 21, 3; Tac. H. 1, 17 fin.; id. Agr. 25; Suet. Aug. 66:

    uxor omnis secreti capacissima,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 7; Quint. 12, 9, 5 al.—Concr.:

    lucos ac nemora consecrant deorumque nominibus appellant secretum illud, quod solā reverentiā vident,

    that mysterious being, Tac. G. 9 fin.—Plur.:

    introitus, aperta, secreta velut in annales referebat,

    Tac. A. 4, 67; cf.:

    gens non astuta aperit adhuc secreta pectoris licentia joci,

    id. G. 22:

    oratio animi secreta detegit,

    Quint. 11, 1, 30; Tac. A. 1, 6; 4, 7 fin.; 6, 3; id. G. 19; Plin. Pan. 68, 6; Suet. Tib. 52; id. Oth. 3 et saep.—Concr.:

    (Minerva) hanc legem dederat, sua ne secreta viderent,

    i. e. the mysteries, Ov. M. 2, 556; 2, 749; cf.:

    secretiora quaedam,

    magic arts, Amm. 14, 6, 14:

    in secretis ejus reperti sunt duo libelli,

    among his private papers, Suet. Calig. 49.—
    3.
    Pregn., separate from what is common, i. e. uncommon, rare, recondite (perh. only in the two foll. passages of Quint.):

    (figurae) secretae et extra vulgarem usum positae, etc.,

    Quint. 9, 3, 5: interpretatio linguae secretioris, quas Graeci glôssas vocant, i. e. of the more uncommon words, id. 1, 1, 35 (for which:

    glossemata id est voces minus usitatas,

    id. 1, 8, 15).—
    4.
    In Lucr., of any thing separated from what belongs to it, i. e. wanting, deprived of, without something; with abl. or gen.:

    nec porro secreta cibo natura animantum Propagare genus possit (corresp. to sine imbribus),

    Lucr. 1, 194:

    (corpora) secreta teporis Sunt ac frigoris omnino calidique vaporis (corresp. to spoliata colore),

    id. 2, 843. —Hence, adv., in three forms: secreto (class.), secrete (post-class.), and secretim (late Lat. and very rare).
    * 1.
    (Acc. to A.) Apart, by itself, separately:

    de quibus (hortis) suo loco dicam secretius,

    Col. 11, 2, 25. —
    2.
    (Acc. to B. 2.) In secret, secretly; without witnesses; in private.
    (α).
    sēcrē-tō:

    mirum, quid solus secum secreto ille agat,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 73:

    secreto illum adjutabo,

    id. Truc. 2, 7, 7:

    secreto hoc audi,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 25, 2:

    nescio quid secreto velle loqui te Aiebas mecum,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 67:

    secreto te huc seduxi,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 14:

    facere,

    id. Bacch. 5, 2, 30; 5, 2, 35; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 45, § 100; id. Att. 7, 8, 4; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 4:

    secreto ab aliis,

    Liv. 3, 36:

    secreto agere cum aliquo,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 1; Quint. 5, 13, 16; 9, 2, 79; Plin. Ep. 3, 20, 8; Curt. 7, 2, 13.—
    (β).
    sēcrētē, Tert. Or. 1 med.; id. Pall. 4 fin. —
    b.
    Comp.:

    secretius emittitur inflatio,

    Sen. Q. N. 5, 4, 1. —
    (γ).
    sēcrētim, Amm. 29, 1, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > secerno

  • 12 secretum

    sē-cerno, crēvi, crētum, 3 (old inf. secernier, Lucr. 3, 263), v. a.
    I.
    Lit., to put apart, to sunder, sever, separate (freq. and class.; not in Cæs.; cf.: sepono, sejungo, secludo); constr. with simple acc., or with ab aliquā re; less freq. ex aliquā re; poet. with abl.
    (α).
    With simple acc.:

    quae non animalia solum Corpora sejungunt, sed terras ac mare totum Secernunt,

    Lucr. 2, 729:

    seorsum partem utramque,

    id. 3, 637:

    arietes, quibus sis usurus ad feturam, bimestri tempore ante secernendum,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 13 (cf. infra, b):

    stamen secernit harundo,

    Ov. M. 6, 55:

    sparsos sine ordine flores Secernunt calathis,

    separate in baskets, id. ib. 14, 267:

    nihil (praedae) in publicum secernendo augenti rem privatam militi favit,

    setting apart for the public treasury, Liv. 7, 16; cf.:

    Juppiter illa piae secrevit litora genti,

    hath set apart for the pious race, Hor. Epod. 16, 63:

    inde pares centum denos secrevit in orbes Romulus,

    separated, divided, Ov. F. 3, 127.—
    (β).
    With ab or (less freq.) with ex, and poet. with abl.:

    a terris altum secernere caelum,

    Lucr. 5, 446:

    ab aëre caelum,

    Ov. M. 1, 23:

    Europen ab Afro (medius liquor),

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 47:

    muro denique secernantur a nobis,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 32:

    inermes ab armatis,

    Liv. 41, 3:

    militem a populo (in spectaculis),

    Suet. Aug. 44:

    se a bonis,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 32; cf.:

    se ab Etruscis,

    Liv. 6, 10.—In the part. perf.:

    antequam incipiat admissura fieri, mares a feminis secretos habeant,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 18 (cf. supra, a); so,

    saepta ab aliis,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 8:

    manus a nobis,

    Lucr. 2, 912; 3, 552:

    sphaera ab aethereā conjunctione,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 21, 55:

    sucus a reliquo cibo,

    id. ib. 2, 55, 137:

    bilis ab eo cibo,

    id. ib. al.:

    secreti ab aliis ad tribunos adducuntur,

    Liv. 6, 25; 25, 30:

    secretis alterius ab altero criminibus,

    id. 40, 8 fin.; 39, 10:

    se e grege imperatorum,

    id. 35, 14 fin.:

    unum e praetextatis compluribus,

    Suet. Aug. 94 med.:

    monile ex omni gazā,

    id. Galb. 18:

    me gelidum nemus Nympharumque leves chori Secernunt populo,

    separate, distinguish, Hor. C. 1, 1, 32.—
    II.
    Trop., to separate, disjoin, part, dissociate (syn.: internosco, distinguo).
    (α).
    With simple acc.:

    hosce ego homines excipio et secerno libenter,

    set apart, Cic. Cat. 4, 7, 15.—
    (β).
    With ab, or poet. with abl.: ut venustas et pulchritudo corporis secerni non potest a valetudine;

    sic, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 1, 27, 95:

    animum a corpore,

    id. Tusc. 1, 31, 75:

    tertium genus (laudationum) a praeceptis nostris,

    id. de Or. 2, 84, 341; cf.:

    ipsam pronuntiationem ab oratore,

    Quint. 1, 11, 17: dicendi facultatem a majore vitae laude, id. 2, 15, 2:

    sua a publicis consiliis,

    Liv. 4, 57:

    haec a probris ac sceleribus ejus,

    Suet. Ner. 19 et saep.:

    cur me a ceteris clarissimis viris in hoc officio secernas,

    Cic. Sull. 1, 3:

    publica privatis, sacra profanis,

    Hor. A. P. 397.—
    B.
    To distinguish, discern:

    blandum amicum a vero,

    Cic. Lael. 25, 95:

    non satis acute, quae sunt secernenda, distinguit,

    id. Top. 7, 31:

    nec natura potest justo secernere iniquum, Dividit ut bona diversis, fugienda petendis,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 113:

    turpi honestum,

    id. ib. 1, 6, 63.—
    C.
    To set aside, reject:

    cum reus frugalissimum quemque secerneret,

    Cic. Att. 1, 16, 3:

    minus idoneos senatores,

    Suet. Vit. 2.—Hence, sēcrē-tus, a, um, P. a., severed, separated; hence, separate, apart (as an adj. not freq. till after the Aug. period; not in Cic.; syn.: sejunctus, seclusus).
    A.
    In gen.:

    ne ducem suum, neve secretum imperium propriave signa haberent, miscuit manipulos, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 52:

    electa (uva defertur) in secretam corbulam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 54, 2:

    arva,

    Verg. A. 6, 478; Varr. L. L. 9, § 57 Müll.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of places or things pertaining to them, out of the way, retired, remote, lonely, solitary, secret (syn.:

    solus, remotus, arcanus): secreta petit loca, balnea vitat,

    Hor. A. P. 298:

    locus (opp. celeber),

    Quint. 11, 1, 47:

    montes,

    Ov. M. 11, 765:

    silva,

    id. ib. 7, 75:

    litora,

    id. ib. 12, 196:

    pars domus (the gynaeceum),

    id. ib. 2, 737; cf. in sup.:

    secretissimus locus (navis),

    Petr. 100, 6: vastum ubique silentium, secreti colles, solitary, i. e. abandoned, deserted by the enemy, = deserti, Tac. Agr. 38:

    iter (with semita),

    solitary, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 103; cf.

    quies,

    Mart. 7, 32, 4.—Of persons and transactions, private, secret:

    invadit secretissimos tumultus,

    Sen. Ep. 91, 5:

    vacuis porticibus secretus agitat,

    Tac. A. 11, 21:

    est aliquis ex secretis studiis fructus,

    private studies, Quint. 2, 18, 4; so,

    studia (opp. forum),

    id. 12, 6, 4:

    disputationes,

    id. 12, 2, 7:

    contentio,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 4 et saep. —Hence,
    b.
    Subst.: sēcrētum, i, n., retirement, solitude, secrecy; a solitude, solitary place, retreat (syn.: solitudo, secessus); sing.:

    cum stilus secreto gaudeat atque omnes arbitros reformidet,

    Quint. 10, 7, 16:

    secreti longi causā,

    Ov. H. 21, 21:

    altum abditumque secretum, Phn. Ep. 2, 17, 22: dulce,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 6; Quint. 10, 3, 30; 12, 5, 2; Tac. A. 4, 57; 14, 53; id. Agr. 39 fin.; Phaedr. 3, 10, 11; 4, 23, 6; Luc. 3, 314.— Plur.:

    se a vulgo et scaenā in secreta removere,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 71:

    horrendaeque procul secreta Sibyllae,

    Verg. A. 6, 10; Ov. M. 1, 594; Tac. H. 3, 63; Quint. 1, 2, 18:

    dulcis secretorum comes (eloquentia),

    id. 1, 4, 5:

    cameli solitudines aut secreta certe petunt,

    Plin. 10, 63, 83, § 173.— Comp.:

    haec pars Suevorum in secretiora Germaniae porrigitur,

    into the more remote parts, Tac. G. 41. —
    (β).
    Absol.: in secreto, in a secret place, secretly:

    tempus in secreto lbi tereret,

    Liv. 26, 19, 5:

    reus in secreto agebatur,

    Curt. 10, 4, 29.—
    2.
    That is removed from acquaintance (cf. abditus), hidden, concealed, secret:

    secreta ducis pectora,

    Mart. 5, 5, 4:

    secretas advocat artes,

    Ov. M. 7, 138:

    ars,

    Petr. 3:

    litterae (with familiares),

    Quint. 1, 1, 29:

    carmina (the Sibylline odes),

    Luc. 1, 599:

    libidines,

    Tac. A. 1, 4 fin.:

    quaedam imperii pignora,

    Flor. 1, 2, 3.—With ab:

    nec quicquam secretum alter ab altero haberent,

    Liv. 39, 10, 1.— Comp.:

    libertus ex secretioribus ministeriis,

    Tac. Agr. 40:

    praemia (opp. publica largitio),

    id. H. 1, 24:

    aliud (nomen),

    Quint. 1, 4, 25:

    vitium stomachi,

    Mart. 3, 77, 9.— Poet. for the adv. secreto:

    tu (Anna) secreta pyram tecto interiore Erige,

    in secret, secretly, Verg. A. 4, 494; cf.:

    stridere secreta divisos aure susurros,

    secretly in each one's ear, Hor. S. 2, 8, 78.—Hence,
    b.
    Subst.: sēcrētum, i, n., something secret, secret conversation; a mystery, secret:

    secretum petenti non nisi adhibito filio dedit,

    Suet. Tib. 25 fin.; id. Calig. 23:

    illuc me persecutus secretum petit,

    a secret interview, Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 11:

    petito secreto futura aperit,

    Tac. H. 2, 4.— Piur.:

    crebra cum amicis secreta habere,

    Tac. A. 13, 18:

    animi secreta proferuntur,

    Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 141:

    nulla lex jubet amicorum secreta non eloqui,

    Sen. Ben. 5, 21, 1:

    omnium secreta rimari,

    Tac. A. 6, 3:

    horribile secretum,

    Petr. 21, 3; Tac. H. 1, 17 fin.; id. Agr. 25; Suet. Aug. 66:

    uxor omnis secreti capacissima,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 7; Quint. 12, 9, 5 al.—Concr.:

    lucos ac nemora consecrant deorumque nominibus appellant secretum illud, quod solā reverentiā vident,

    that mysterious being, Tac. G. 9 fin.—Plur.:

    introitus, aperta, secreta velut in annales referebat,

    Tac. A. 4, 67; cf.:

    gens non astuta aperit adhuc secreta pectoris licentia joci,

    id. G. 22:

    oratio animi secreta detegit,

    Quint. 11, 1, 30; Tac. A. 1, 6; 4, 7 fin.; 6, 3; id. G. 19; Plin. Pan. 68, 6; Suet. Tib. 52; id. Oth. 3 et saep.—Concr.:

    (Minerva) hanc legem dederat, sua ne secreta viderent,

    i. e. the mysteries, Ov. M. 2, 556; 2, 749; cf.:

    secretiora quaedam,

    magic arts, Amm. 14, 6, 14:

    in secretis ejus reperti sunt duo libelli,

    among his private papers, Suet. Calig. 49.—
    3.
    Pregn., separate from what is common, i. e. uncommon, rare, recondite (perh. only in the two foll. passages of Quint.):

    (figurae) secretae et extra vulgarem usum positae, etc.,

    Quint. 9, 3, 5: interpretatio linguae secretioris, quas Graeci glôssas vocant, i. e. of the more uncommon words, id. 1, 1, 35 (for which:

    glossemata id est voces minus usitatas,

    id. 1, 8, 15).—
    4.
    In Lucr., of any thing separated from what belongs to it, i. e. wanting, deprived of, without something; with abl. or gen.:

    nec porro secreta cibo natura animantum Propagare genus possit (corresp. to sine imbribus),

    Lucr. 1, 194:

    (corpora) secreta teporis Sunt ac frigoris omnino calidique vaporis (corresp. to spoliata colore),

    id. 2, 843. —Hence, adv., in three forms: secreto (class.), secrete (post-class.), and secretim (late Lat. and very rare).
    * 1.
    (Acc. to A.) Apart, by itself, separately:

    de quibus (hortis) suo loco dicam secretius,

    Col. 11, 2, 25. —
    2.
    (Acc. to B. 2.) In secret, secretly; without witnesses; in private.
    (α).
    sēcrē-tō:

    mirum, quid solus secum secreto ille agat,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 73:

    secreto illum adjutabo,

    id. Truc. 2, 7, 7:

    secreto hoc audi,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 25, 2:

    nescio quid secreto velle loqui te Aiebas mecum,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 67:

    secreto te huc seduxi,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 14:

    facere,

    id. Bacch. 5, 2, 30; 5, 2, 35; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 45, § 100; id. Att. 7, 8, 4; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 4:

    secreto ab aliis,

    Liv. 3, 36:

    secreto agere cum aliquo,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 1; Quint. 5, 13, 16; 9, 2, 79; Plin. Ep. 3, 20, 8; Curt. 7, 2, 13.—
    (β).
    sēcrētē, Tert. Or. 1 med.; id. Pall. 4 fin. —
    b.
    Comp.:

    secretius emittitur inflatio,

    Sen. Q. N. 5, 4, 1. —
    (γ).
    sēcrētim, Amm. 29, 1, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > secretum

  • 13 sejugo

    sē-jŭgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to disjoin, part, separate, divide (very rare; mostly in part. pass.):

    quae specialiter antea sejugabantur, Macedonum nomini contributae factae sunt corpus unum,

    Sol. 9, § 1:

    si spiritus corpore suo semel fuerit sejugatus,

    App. M. 6, p. 180: (animi partem) non esse ab actione corporis sejugatam, * Cic. Div. 1, 32, 70:

    verba ab ordine suo,

    App. Mag. p. 325, 40:

    singulis granis rite dispositis atque sejugatis,

    id. M. 6, p. 177, 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sejugo

  • 14 sejungo

    sē-jungo, nxi, nctum, 3, v. a., to disunite, disjoin (cf.: abjungo and disjungo); to part, sever, separate, divide (class.; syn.: sepono, secerno, removeo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    sejungi seque gregari,

    Lucr. 1, 452; cf.:

    sejunge te aliquando ab iis, cum quibus te non tuum judicium, sed temporum vincla conjunxerunt,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 6, 2:

    Alpes quae Italiam a Galliā sejungunt,

    Nep. Hann. 3, 4:

    sejuncta sint omnia a principiis,

    Lucr. 2, 861; cf. id. 1, 432 (with secretum):

    aliquem ex fortissimorum civium numero,

    Cic. Vatin. 10, 26.—With abl.:

    sejungere matrem Jam gelidis nequeo bustis,

    Stat. S. 5, 3, 241 (cf. infra, II., and v. segrego, II. B.). —With simple acc.:

    quae (intervalla) non animalia solum Corpora sejungunt, sed terras ac mare totum Secernunt,

    Lucr. 2, 728; cf.

    mid.: discedere ac sejungi promunturia, quae antea juncta fuerant, arbitrere,

    to part, separate, Just. 4, 1, 18.—
    II.
    Trop., to separate, part, sever, etc. (a favorite word of Cic.):

    quam (Fortunam) nemo ab inconstantiā et temeritate sejunget, quae digna certe non sunt deo,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 24, 61; cf.:

    (divum natura) Semota a nostris rebus sejunctaque longe,

    Lucr. 2, 648:

    defensio sejuncta a voluntate ac sententiā legis,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 84, § 193:

    orator a philosophorum eloquentiā,

    id. Or. 20, 68:

    rhetorice a bono viro atque ab ipsā virtute,

    Quint. 2, 17, 31:

    exercitatio procul a veritate,

    id. 8, 3, 23:

    fortuna ab eo,

    Nep. Att. 10, 5:

    a spe pariendarum voluptatum sejungi,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 20, 66:

    liberalitatem ac benignitatem ab ambitu atque largitione,

    id. de Or. 2, 25, 105:

    morbum ab aegrotatione,

    id. Tusc. 4, 13, 29:

    istam calamitatem a rei publicae periculis,

    id. Cat. 1, 9, 22:

    se a verborum libertate,

    id. Cael. 3, 8 (but in Tac. Or. 11 the correct read. is dejungere).—With abl.:

    cui Corpore sejunctus dolor absit,

    Lucr. 2, 18:

    laribus sejuncta potestas Exulat,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 407.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sejungo

  • 15 separo

    sē-păro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [2. paro], to disjoin, sever, part, divide, separate (class. and freq., esp. in the trop. sense; cf.: divido, dirimo, disjungo, secludo).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    With ab:

    senatoria subsellia a populari consessu,

    Cic. Corn. Fragm. 12, p. 449 Orell.:

    separat Aonios Oetaeis Phocis ab arvis,

    Ov. M. 1, 313:

    Asiam ab Europā,

    Plin. 4, 12, 26, § 87:

    separandos a cetero exercitu ratus,

    Curt. 7, 2, 35.—
    (β).
    With abl. ( poet.):

    Seston Abydenā separat urbe fretum,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 28:

    separat (spatium) aethere terram,

    Luc. 4, 75; 9, 524;

    natura nos ceteris separatos animalibus sola homines fatetur,

    Diom. 275 P.—
    (γ).
    With simple acc., Cic. Agr. 2, 32, 87; cf.:

    nec nos mare separat ingens,

    Ov. M. 3, 448:

    in ipsis Europam Asiamque separantis freti angustiis,

    Plin. 9, 15, 20, § 50;

    equitum magno numero ex omni populi summā separato,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39:

    Thessalorum omnis equitatus separatus erat,

    separated, divided, Liv. 42, 55 fin., Dig. 34, 2, 19, § 2.— Pass.:

    ut corpora gentis illius separata sint in alias civitates, ingenia vera solis Atheniensium muris clausa existimes,

    Vell. 1, 18, 1.—
    II.
    Trop., to treat or consider separately; to distinguish, except.
    (α).
    With ab:

    multi Graeci a perpetuis suis historiis ea bella separaverunt,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 2:

    cogitatione magis a virtute potest quam re separari,

    id. Off. 1, 27, 95, suum consilium ab reliquis separare, Caes. B. G. 7, 63 fin.:

    ob separata ab se consilia,

    Liv. 23, 20, 4:

    nihil est, quod se ab Aetolis separent,

    id. 38, 43, 12:

    orato rem, quem a bono viro non separo,

    Quint. 2, 21, 12;

    saepe a figuris ea (vitia) separare difficile est,

    id. 1, 5, 5.—
    (β).
    With simple acc.:

    separemus officium dantis testes et refellentis,

    Quint. 5, 7, 9:

    miscenda sit an separanda narratio,

    id. 4, 2, 101; cf. id. 12, 2, 13; cf.:

    virtus ipsa, separatā utilitate,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 15, 34: oratio ac vis forensis, ut idem separetur Cato, ita universa erupit sub Tullio, ut, etc., i. e. if Cato again be excepted (shortly before:

    praeter Catonem),

    Vell. 1, 17, 3.—Hence, sēpărātus, a, um, P. a., separated, separate, distinct, particular, different.
    (α).
    With ab:

    quaestiones separatae a complexu rerum,

    Quint. 5, 8, 6. —
    (β).
    With abl.:

    (animalia) separata alienis,

    Vell. 1, 16, 2.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    ista aliud quoddam separatum volumen exspectant,

    Cic. Att. 14, 17, 6; so id. Verr. 2, 1, 17, § 45 Zumpt N cr.:

    neutrum vitiosum separatum est, sed compositione peccatur,

    Quint. 1, 5, 35:

    quid separata, quid conjuncta (verba) exigant,

    id. 8, 3, 15:

    eorum nullum ipsum per se separatum probo,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 35, 54 Mos. N. cr.:

    privati ac separati agr: apud eos nihil est,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 1; cf.:

    separatae singulis sedes et sua cuique mensa,

    Tac. G. 22:

    separati epulis, discreti cubilibus,

    id. H. 5, 5:

    (exordium) separatum, quod non ex ipsā causā ductum est, nec,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 18, 26: tu (Bacchus) separatis uvidus in jugis (i. e. remotis), distant, remote, Hor C. 2, 19, 18.— Comp.:

    intellectus,

    Tert. Anim. 18 fin.—Sup. does not occur. —Hence, * adv.: sēpărātē, separately, apart:

    separatius adjungi,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 51, 156.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > separo

См. также в других словарях:

  • Disjoin — Dis*join (d[i^]s*join ), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Disjoined} (d[i^]s*joind ); p. pr. & vb. n. {Disjoining}.] [OF. desjoindre, F. disjoindre, d[ e]joindre, fr. L. disjungere; dis + jungere to join. See {Join}, and cf. {Disjoint}, {Disjunct}.] To part; …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Disjoin — Dis*join , v. i. To become separated; to part. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • disjoin — I verb break, cut, cut off, demobilize, depart, detach, dichotomize, disband, disconnect, discontinue, disembody, disencumber, disengage, disentangle, disjoint, dislocate, dismember, dispart, dissect, dissociate, disunite, divide, divorce, excise …   Law dictionary

  • disjoin — [dis join′, dis′join΄] vt. [ME disjoinen < OFr desjoindre < L disjungere: see DIS & JOIN] to undo the joining of; separate; detach vi. Obs. to become separated …   English World dictionary

  • disjoin — verb Etymology: Middle English disjoynen, from Anglo French desjoindre, from Latin disjungere, from dis + jungere to join more at yoke Date: 15th century transitive verb to end the joining of intransitive verb to become detached …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • disjoin — disjoinable, adj. /dis joyn /, v.t. 1. to undo or prevent the junction or union of; disunite; separate. v.i. 2. to become disunited; separate. [1475 85; ME disjoinen < OF desjoindre < L disjungere, equiv. to dis DIS 1 + jungere to JOIN] * * * …   Universalium

  • disjoin — verb a) To separate. b) To become separated. See Also: disjoint, disjunct, disjunction …   Wiktionary

  • disjoin — Synonyms and related words: ablate, abrupt, alienate, analyze, anatomize, atomize, break, break off, break up, cast off, cast out, change, chop logic, come apart, consume, corrode, crack up, crumble, crumble into dust, cut adrift, cut off, cut… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • disjoin — I (Roget s IV) v. Syn. separate, detach, disunite; see divide 1 . II (Roget s Thesaurus II) verb To become or cause to become apart one from another: break, detach, disjoint, disunite, divide, divorce, part, separate, split (up). Idioms: part… …   English dictionary for students

  • disjoin — v. detach, separate, disconnect …   English contemporary dictionary

  • disjoin — verb separate or disunite …   English new terms dictionary

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»